ancient civilizations /شرح الوحدة الاولى.

 

/درس الحضارات القديمة فالانجليزية باكلوريا لغات اداب و فلسفة

ancient civilizations

 درس الحضارات القديمة  هو عبارة عن درس مهم جدا في الانجليزية خاصتا للشعب الادبية لانهم يقراوه فالوحدة الاولى و كدالك نلقاو انو يجي بكثرة في شهادة . البكالوريا وبتالي ركزو عليه يا تلاميد 

what we will study in this unit 

...   راح نقراو على  الحضارات المصرية السومرية اليونانية الرومانية  وغيره من الحضارات 

  

egyptian civilization

greece civilization

roman civilization

الان مع اهم المصطلحات لهده الوحدة 

	ancien(ne), antique	قديم
Greek	Grec	اغريقي/ يوناني
flourish	prospérer	ازدهر
spread	(se) répandre	انتشر
settlement	établissement	استقرار
conquest	conquête	غزو
poetry	poésie	الشعر
establish	fonder	أسس
organised	organisé	نظم
vast	vaste ; immense ; énorme	واسع
decipher	déchiffrer	يحل الشفرة
relay	transmettre	نقل
reputation	réputation	سمعة
allow	permettre	سمح
empire	empire	امبراطورية
customs	coutumes	تقاليد
deities	divinités	العبادات

	achieve	achievable	accomplish	×
advance/advancement	advance	advanced/advancing	progress	×
appearance	appear	×	emerge	disappear
arrival	arrive	×	×	×
belief	believe	believable	think	doubt/disbelieve
benefit	benefit	beneficial	advantage / profit	×
civilisation (-zation)	civilise	civilized	educate/ improve	brutalize
construction	construct	constructive	build / make	destroy
contribution	contribute	×	give /supply	×
control	control	×	organise / rule	×
cooperation	cooperate	cooperative	help / assist	hinder
dependence	depend	dependent	×	independent
destruction	destroy	destructive	demolish/devastate	build
development	develop	developed/developing	grow	×
division	divide	divisible/ dividable	split /separate	join
emergence	emerge	emerging	appear	disappear / vanish
enrichment	enrich	×	improve	×
environment	×	environmental	×	×
expansion	expand	expandable	enlarge/ increase	contract
exploration	explore	exploratory	discover/ search	×
extension	extend	extendable/ extensive	expand/ enlarge	×
×	flourish	flourishing	thrive / prosper	deteriorate
impression	impress	impressive	amaze/ astonish	×
influence	influence	influential	effect	×
invasion	invade	×	attack	×
invention	invent	inventive	create	×
modernity/ modernization	modernize	modern	×	×
peace	×	peaceful	calm	war
prediction	predict	predictable	forecast / expect	×
preservation	preserve	×	protect / conserve	destroy
prosperity	prosper	prosperous	flourish/ thrive	deteriorate
protection	protect	protective	keep / guard	×
success	succeed	successful	thrive	fail
survival	survive	×	live	die
tradition	×	traditional	Custom / belief	×
unity/union / unification	unite / unify	united / unified	×	×
×	vanish	vanished / vanishing	disappear	appear

English Words	French Translation	Arabic Translation
ancient	ancien(ne), antique	قديم
Greek	Grec	اغريقي/ يوناني
flourish	prospérer	ازدهر
spread	(se) répandre	انتشر
settlement	établissement	استقرار
conquest	conquête	غزو
poetry	poésie	الشعر
establish	fonder	أسس
organised	organisé	نظم
vast	vaste ; immense ; énorme	واسع
decipher	déchiffrer	يحل الشفرة
relay	transmettre	نقل
reputation	réputation	سمعة
allow	permettre	سمح
empire	empire	امبراطورية
customs	coutumes	تقاليد
deities	divinités	العبادات
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